Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE)

Detailed Overview

Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE), also known as uterine artery embolization, involves inserting a catheter through a small incision in the groin or wrist. Under imaging guidance, tiny particles are injected into the arteries supplying the fibroids, blocking blood flow and causing the fibroids to shrink. This procedure preserves the uterus and is an effective alternative to surgery.

Benefits

Minimally invasive alternative to hysterectomy or myomectomy Preserves the uterus Short hospital stay and recovery time Effective in reducing fibroid symptoms

Preparation

Fasting for 6–8 hours before the procedure Pre-procedure imaging (like ultrasound or MRI) to evaluate fibroids Discuss current medications with your doctor

Recovery

Hospital stay of 6–24 hours depending on patient response Mild pain or cramping for a few days Return to normal activities in 7–10 days

Duration

Approximately 60–90 minutes

Anesthesia

Local anesthesia at the insertion site. Conscious sedation or light anesthesia for comfort

Indications

• Symptomatic uterine fibroids (heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, pressure)
• Patients seeking non-surgical treatment
• Women who wish to preserve the uterus

Risks

• Post-embolization syndrome (pain, fever, fatigue)
• Infection (rare)
• Premature menopause (rare in women over 45)
• Possibility of fibroid recurrence

FAQs